Empresas autónomas: toma de decisiones estratégicas impulsada por inteligencia artificial en la administración empresarial

Edwin Gerardo Acuña Acuña

doi:10.64183/pw7nw416

Authors

Edwin Gerardo Acuña Acuña Universidad San Marcos Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-4137

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64183/pw7nw416

Keywords:

Cognitive Artificial Intelligence, Autonomous Enterprises, Strategic Decision-Making, Business Administration, Human-AI Collaboration

Abstract

This paper looks at the growth of autonomous companies, in which cognitive artificial intelligence (AI) technologies directly support strategic decision-making, planning, and forecasting. The study looks at how artificial intelligence integration affects decision speed, cost efficiency, and management satisfaction by means of a mixed-methods methodology spanning four Latin American companies in banking, logistics, technology, and services. Results indicate that management satisfaction remained high, especially when AI systems were visible and interpretable, decision-making agility increased by up to 42%, and cost savings reached 18%. But ethical issues including algorithmic opacity and over-automation were also noted, indicating the necessity of more robust control. The paper suggests a co-leadership approach in which people and artificial intelligence work together to make decisions. Real organizational value comes from integrating analytical intelligence with ethical responsibility; it does not come from automation by itself. This paper supports the creation of strategic, human-centered AI adoption frameworks by stressing that in a time motivated by smart systems, leadership has to stay anchored in human values.

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